In today’s world, where environmental sustainability is more crucial than ever, and energy costs continue to rise, the value of an energy-efficient home cannot be overstated. An energy-efficient home is not just a boon for the planet; it offers significant financial savings, improves indoor comfort, and increases the value of your property. As we step into 2024, updating your home to enhance its energy efficiency is more than a trend—it’s a necessity for a sustainable future.

The importance of making your home energy efficient is underscored by the advancing technology and materials designed to enhance sustainability. Upgrading your home for energy efficiency in 2024 is not just a step towards reducing monthly utility bills; it’s a commitment to a more sustainable lifestyle and a healthier planet. 

Upgrade Insulation in Walls and Floors

High-quality insulation acts as a thermal barrier, maintaining your home’s temperature by keeping heat out during the summer and trapping warmth inside during the winter. This balance is crucial for reducing the reliance on heating and cooling systems, which are often the largest contributors to a household’s energy consumption.

The effectiveness of insulation is measured in R-values, which indicate the material’s resistance to heat flow. The higher the R-value, the better the insulation’s effectiveness. For walls and floors, materials such as fiberglass, cellulose, and foam board are popular choices, each with its own set of benefits. When selecting insulation, it’s also important to consider factors like moisture resistance and air sealing capabilities to ensure long-term durability and performance.

A professional installer can assess your home’s current insulation levels, identify areas of energy loss, and recommend the best insulation solutions tailored to your needs. They ensure that insulation is correctly installed without gaps, compressions, or misalignments, which can significantly diminish its effectiveness. Investing in professional insulation installation not only optimizes your energy savings but also ensures that the materials perform effectively for years to come, making it a wise decision for any homeowner looking to upgrade their home’s energy efficiency in 2024.

Replace and Update HVAC Systems

HVAC systems are at the heart of a comfortable indoor environment, regulating temperature, ensuring proper airflow, and maintaining air quality throughout the year. However, they can also be among the largest consumers of energy in a household if not optimized for efficiency. Understanding how HVAC systems work—by transferring heat from inside to outside the home during summer, and vice versa in winter, while filtering and circulating indoor air—is the first step in recognizing their importance in your energy-saving strategy.

Energy Star-rated HVAC systems are a prime choice, as they meet strict criteria set by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency for energy efficiency. These systems use less energy to heat, cool, and ventilate your home, leading to lower utility bills and reduced environmental impact. When selecting an HVAC system, consider features such as programmable thermostats, which allow for better control over heating and cooling schedules, and high Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratios (SEER) for air conditioners and Heating Seasonal Performance Factors (HSPF) for heat pumps, indicating higher efficiency.

Routine checks can identify and rectify issues such as leaky ductwork, clogged filters, and inefficient components before they escalate into bigger problems. Upgrades like zoned systems offer personalized temperature settings in different areas of your home, reducing energy waste by heating or cooling only the spaces in use. Similarly, energy recovery ventilators (ERVs) improve air quality by replacing stale indoor air with fresh outdoor air, without losing the temperature-controlled air inside. 

Update Kitchen Appliances

Kitchen appliances such as refrigerators, dishwashers, and ovens are essential for daily life but can be significant energy drains if they are outdated or inefficient. By opting for energy-efficient appliances, you can significantly reduce your home’s energy consumption. These appliances are designed to use minimal electricity and water while maintaining or improving performance, helping you save on utility bills and lessen your environmental footprint.

When selecting the right appliances for your kitchen, it’s essential to look for the Energy Star label, a mark of energy efficiency recognized internationally. For refrigerators, consider models with advanced insulation and more precise temperature and defrost mechanisms to reduce energy use. For dishwashers, look for features like soil sensors that adjust the cycle’s length and water usage based on the load’s cleanliness. For ovens, convection models can be more energy-efficient, as they circulate hot air to cook food more quickly and evenly. 

Newer models often come with improved functionality and smart features, such as programmable settings, that enhance user convenience and culinary results. These appliances also tend to operate more quietly and have a sleeker, more modern design that can update the look of your kitchen. Furthermore, by choosing energy-efficient appliances, you’re contributing to a reduction in greenhouse gas emissions, supporting global efforts to combat climate change. Upgrading your kitchen appliances not only contributes to a more energy-efficient home but also offers a more enjoyable, convenient, and sustainable lifestyle.

Roof Replacement

The roof of your home plays a pivotal role in its overall energy efficiency, often more than homeowners realize. An outdated or poorly insulated roof can lead to significant energy loss, making it harder to keep your home warm in the winter and cool in the summer. This inefficiency forces heating and cooling systems to work overtime, leading to increased energy consumption and higher utility bills. 

Materials like metal, slate, and certain types of tile and asphalt shingles are known for their reflective properties, which can significantly reduce heat absorption and lower cooling costs. Additionally, modern innovations in roofing materials include cool roofing technologies that are specifically designed to reflect more sunlight and absorb less heat than standard roofing materials. Opting for energy-efficient roofing materials not only contributes to lower energy bills but also extends the lifespan of your roof due to less heat damage over time.

The process of roof replacement should begin with a professional assessment to accurately identify your home’s needs. A skilled roofing contractor can evaluate the current state of your roof, recommend the most suitable materials, and identify any additional upgrades that could enhance energy efficiency, such as improved ventilation or the addition of a radiant barrier. Professional installation is crucial to ensure that the roof is properly sealed and insulated, preventing moisture damage and air leaks that could compromise its efficiency. 

A well-executed roof replacement can dramatically improve your home’s energy performance, making the investment in professional assessment and installation well worth it in the long run.

Window and Door Replacements

Windows and doors are critical components of a home’s architecture, but they can also be significant sources of energy loss if not properly designed or installed. Inefficient windows and doors allow heat to escape during the winter and enter during the summer, leading to higher energy consumption as heating and cooling systems struggle to maintain a comfortable indoor temperature. Replacing old, drafty windows and doors with energy-efficient models is an effective way to seal against energy loss, thereby reducing utility bills.

Energy-efficient windows and doors come equipped with features designed to minimize energy waste. They significantly reduce heat transfer, helping to maintain a consistent temperature inside the home. Additionally, energy-efficient windows and doors are meticulously sealed to prevent air leaks, further enhancing their insulating properties.

The benefits of updating windows and doors extend beyond energy savings. Aesthetically, new windows and doors can dramatically enhance the curb appeal of your home, offering a fresh, updated look that can increase property value. From a functional standpoint, these upgrades often come with improved security features such as stronger locks and more robust materials, providing an added layer of safety for your home. 

Upgrade to Smart Thermostat

In the era of smart technology, upgrading to a smart thermostat is a savvy move for homeowners looking to enhance their home’s energy efficiency. Smart thermostats do more than just regulate home temperature; they optimize your heating and cooling systems for maximum efficiency, adapting to your habits and preferences while minimizing energy usage. 

When choosing a smart thermostat, several features stand out as particularly beneficial for energy savings and ease of use. One of the most important features is the learning capability, where the thermostat adapts to your schedule and temperature preferences over time, automatically adjusting settings to optimize comfort and efficiency. Remote control functionality is another vital feature, allowing homeowners to adjust their home’s temperature from anywhere via a smartphone app. This feature is particularly useful for making adjustments when you’re away from home, ensuring you’re not heating or cooling an empty house. 

It’s important to ensure that the thermostat is compatible with your existing HVAC system. Most smart thermostats are designed to work with a variety of systems, but checking compatibility is a crucial first step. Once installed, integrating the thermostat with other smart home devices can enhance its functionality. For example, connecting it to smart blinds or shades can help control the amount of sunlight entering your home, further optimizing temperature regulation and energy usage. Some thermostats can also integrate with smart lights, turning them off when the room is not in use, contributing to overall energy savings.

Embrace a Sustainable Future with Energy-Efficient Home Upgrades

The journey to achieving an energy-efficient home is not just about adopting new technologies or making renovations; it’s about embracing a lifestyle that values sustainability, efficiency, and responsibility towards our environment. The benefits of making these upgrades go beyond mere cost savings—they contribute to a healthier planet and a better quality of life for you and your family.

Here at LaBonte Construction, we are committed to guiding you through each step, ensuring that your home not only meets the standards of 2024 but sets a benchmark for the future.

Contact our team today to learn more about renovating your home for energy efficiency.

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When remodeling your home, one of the most critical yet often overlooked components is proper insulation. Effective insulation not only enhances the comfort and livability of your space but also significantly reduces energy consumption, leading to lower utility bills and a more sustainable household. It’s not just about keeping warm in the winter or cool in the summer; insulation impacts everything from acoustic dynamics to moisture control, playing a pivotal role in the overall efficiency and health of your home.

Common Home Insulation Mistakes

Leaving Gaps

One of the most frequent and critical mistakes made during home insulation is leaving gaps. These gaps, even small ones, can lead to significant energy losses, as they allow heat to escape in the winter and enter in the summer, undermining the overall efficiency of your heating and cooling systems. Common areas where gaps are often overlooked include around windows, doors, and electrical outlets—places where insulation needs to be meticulously applied to create a complete thermal barrier. 

To ensure complete coverage and optimal performance of your insulation, it is essential to use the right materials and techniques. Foam sealants or caulk can be used to fill small gaps and cracks, while larger openings might require more substantial insulation solutions. Always make sure that these areas are well-sealed during your remodeling process to enhance your home’s energy efficiency and comfort.

Applying the Wrong Kind of Insulation

Choosing the wrong type of insulation for a specific area can lead to problems such as inadequate thermal resistance, moisture issues, or even accelerated degradation of the building materials. For instance, using fiberglass in a high-moisture area without proper vapor barriers might lead to mold growth, while foam insulation might be overkill in a region with mild weather and minimal energy losses. It’s important to consider the climate zone and specific needs of the part of the house being remodeled—whether it’s the basement, attic, or exterior walls—to ensure that the insulation material selected provides the best performance and value.

Blocking Soffit Vents

Located under the eaves of your roof, soffit vents allow air to circulate through the attic and out through the ridge or roof vents, helping to regulate temperature and prevent moisture buildup that can lead to mold and rot. However, if insulation is improperly installed and blocks these soffit vents, it can severely disrupt this air flow, leading to increased humidity levels inside the attic and ultimately compromising both the air quality and structural integrity of your home. By using baffles and being careful not to overstuff insulation near the eaves, you can ensure that soffit vents perform their function effectively, keeping your home well-ventilated and moisture-free.

Taking Out Old Insulation

There’s a common misconception that old insulation must always be removed during home renovations, but this isn’t necessarily the case. Existing insulation can often be left in place if it remains in good condition—free of moisture, mold, and significant settling or deterioration. It’s crucial to assess the current state of the insulation carefully before deciding to remove or supplement it. If the insulation is still effective at preventing heat transfer and hasn’t been compromised by pests or water damage, adding new layers on top can be a cost-effective and efficient approach. 

Trying to Do It Yourself

Attempting to undertake insulation projects on your own can be fraught with challenges and potential mistakes, particularly for those unfamiliar with the complexities involved. It can lead to improperly installed materials, gaps in coverage, or even safety hazards related to handling certain types of insulation without adequate protection. Moreover, understanding the intricacies of R-values, which indicate the effectiveness of insulation materials, and adhering to local building codes, can be daunting tasks for the untrained. Professionals not only ensure that the insulation is installed correctly and efficiently, maximizing energy efficiency and safety, but they also navigate the regulations and standards required in your area. 

Trust the Home Remodeling Experts at LaBonte Construction

Trust your home’s insulation needs to the experts at LaBonte Construction, where our extensive expertise and experience in home remodeling shine through every project we undertake. Don’t compromise on the comfort and efficiency of your home. Contact LaBonte Construction today for a professional consultation. Our team is ready to provide you with superior insulation services that cater specifically to your needs, ensuring your home remodel is handled expertly from start to finish. 

Contact the team at LaBonte Construction today to learn more about our luxury home remodels

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In the world of home remodeling, the pursuit of comfort and elegance often leads homeowners to consider various upgrades. Among these, in-floor heating stands out as a particularly luxurious yet practical choice. This introduction delves into the warmth and comfort provided by in-floor heating, exploring why it is increasingly becoming the go-to option for those looking to enhance their living spaces.

The immediate allure of in-floor heating lies in its ability to transform the very ground beneath our feet into a source of consistent warmth. Unlike traditional heating systems that often leave cold spots and uneven temperatures, in-floor heating ensures that every step around the house is met with a comforting embrace of warmth. This section will highlight the unique feeling of comfort that in-floor heating brings to a home, making every room more inviting and cozy.

In-floor heating is not just about comfort; it’s a smart investment in the value and functionality of your home. 

Achieve Uniform Heating

The hallmark of a well-designed in-floor heating system is its ability to provide uniform heating throughout a space, eliminating the common discomfort of cold spots that are often associated with traditional heating methods. This uniform distribution of heat not only enhances the overall comfort of a home but also contributes to a more efficient and effective heating solution.

One of the most significant advantages of in-floor heating is its ability to evenly distribute heat across the entire floor surface. Unlike conventional radiators or air-based heating systems that often create uneven temperatures within a room, in-floor heating ensures that every corner of the room enjoys the same level of warmth. This uniformity in heating eliminates cold spots and creates a consistently comfortable environment.

In-floor heating systems can be precisely controlled on a room-by-room basis. This feature allows for consistent warmth in all areas of your home, tailored to the specific needs of each space. Whether it’s the bathroom, kitchen, or living room, each can be set to an ideal, comfortable temperature. This flexibility ensures that different rooms can be specific temperatures without affecting other parts of the house. The result is a harmonious balance of temperature throughout your home.

Peaceful Bliss: No Sound, No Disturbance

Traditional heating systems often come with the unavoidable accompaniment of noise, be it the clanging of radiators or the hum of furnaces. In contrast, in-floor heating functions by circulating warm water through pipes or using electric coils beneath the floor, a process that emits no sound. This silent operation is a stark contrast to the background noise associated with conventional heating, offering a calm and serene atmosphere. The lack of auditory disturbance means that the warmth in your home is felt, but never heard, preserving the peacefulness of your living environment.

The quietness of in-floor heating systems extends beyond just the absence of mechanical noise. It also contributes to reducing the overall ambient noise levels in your home. Without the need for blowers or fans to distribute heat, there is a significant reduction in the movement of air and associated dust particles. This not only results in cleaner air but also minimizes the subtle, yet constant, background noise that often accompanies forced-air systems. The result is a noticeably quieter and more peaceful home environment, perfect for relaxation within your living space.

Low to No Maintenance

One of the most appealing aspects of in-floor heating systems is their virtually nonexistent maintenance requirements. This feature is particularly attractive to homeowners who value both efficiency and simplicity in their home systems. The design and operation of in-floor heating not only enhance the comfort and ambiance of a home but also offer a hassle-free, low-maintenance solution.

Once installed, in-floor heating systems function efficiently with very little intervention. The lack of moving parts significantly reduces the wear and tear that typically necessitates maintenance in other heating systems. This minimal maintenance requirement ensures that the system continues to operate at maximum efficiency without the need for regular check-ups or repairs.

Conventional systems, like furnaces and baseboard heaters, have filters that need regular cleaning or replacement and moving parts that are prone to wear. In-floor heating systems, on the other hand, have no filters to change and no moving parts to wear out. This difference is particularly stark in electric in-floor systems, which have almost zero maintenance requirements. The simplicity and efficiency of these systems provide a stark contrast to the often labor-intensive upkeep required by traditional heating methods.

Energy Efficiency: Warmth Without the High Bills

In-floor heating systems are an environmentally conscious choice, primarily because of their efficient use of energy to generate heat. Unlike traditional heating systems that often heat air, in-floor systems heat objects and surfaces directly, which requires less energy. This direct method of heating ensures minimal heat loss, as the warmth is not lost through ducts or in rising to the ceiling.

The energy efficiency of in-floor heating systems leads to significant financial benefits for homeowners. The reduced energy consumption translates directly into lower utility bills. While the initial installation cost of an in-floor heating system may be higher than traditional heating systems, the long-term savings in energy costs make it a cost-effective option over time. Additionally, the low maintenance requirements of these systems further contribute to the overall cost savings. Homeowners who opt for in-floor heating not only enjoy the day-to-day benefits of a warm and comfortable home but also the long-term financial advantage of reduced energy expenses.

Easy Installation: A Hassle-Free Upgrade

Incorporating in-floor heating into a remodeling project can be a smooth and unobtrusive process. These systems can be installed under various types of flooring, including tile, hardwood, and laminate, making them a versatile choice for any room in the house. For new construction, in-floor heating can be easily integrated into the building plans. This flexibility allows in-floor heating to be a feasible upgrade for a wide range of projects, enhancing the comfort of your home without major disruptions to the existing structure or design.

To ensure the best results, it’s crucial to work with professionals who are experienced in installing in-floor heating systems. A skilled installer will evaluate your home’s specific needs and ensure that the installation complies with all relevant building codes and standards. By leveraging the expertise of seasoned professionals, homeowners can enjoy a streamlined installation process and the peace of mind that their in-floor heating system will function optimally for years to come.

Elevate Your Home Remodeling Experience with In-Floor Heating

In-floor heating not only banishes the chill of cold floors and uneven heating but also adds a subtle, understated luxury to your home. The peaceful bliss of its silent operation enhances the tranquility of your living environment, making it ideal for spaces like bedrooms, nurseries, and home offices. The system’s energy efficiency is a boon both for the environment and your wallet, offering warmth without the high bills. Furthermore, the hassle-free installation process makes in-floor heating a convenient and appealing option for both new constructions and renovation projects.

In-floor heating is more than just a heating solution; it’s a lifestyle choice that promises a warmer, more comfortable, and serene home environment. 

When you’re ready to begin your home remodeling project, contact Milwaukee’s award-winning home remodeling team today.

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Spring is the opportune moment for a home renewal, a chance to illuminate and refresh the very essence of your dwelling. In the world of home remodeling, this seasonal transition opens doors to possibilities, inviting homeowners to embark on transformative journeys that go beyond mere aesthetic upgrades. This isn’t just about changing curtains or repainting walls; it’s about a well-planned spring renovation that has the power to redefine how you experience your living environment.

Imagine a space that not only looks brighter but also operates more sustainably, aligning with the eco-conscious values of modern living. We delve into the art of spring home renovations, exploring the transformative power of thoughtful planning, and how these endeavors can lead to a home that not only shines with aesthetic brilliance but also embraces the benefits of being a brighter, more energy-efficient sanctuary. 

Creating a Plan Before You Start

The key to a successful and stress-free renovation lies in the meticulous planning that precedes the actual work. Before you pick up a paintbrush or consult with contractors, take a moment to recognize the importance of careful planning—this is the foundation upon which your vision will flourish.

Careful planning is a roadmap that ensures your renovation aligns with your expectations and practical needs. Homeowners should define their goals and priorities for their spring renovation. What areas of your home need attention? Is it the living room, the kitchen, or perhaps the bedroom? Establishing clear goals will guide every decision, making the entire process more purposeful and rewarding.

Remember, the success of your spring renovation is intricately tied to the depth of your planning. Invest time in crafting a roadmap that transforms your aspirations into a tangible reality. It’s the foundation upon which the entire renovation process stands.

Emphasizing Energy Efficiency

Integrating energy-efficient upgrades into your spring home renovation is not just a trend; it’s a commitment to a sustainable and eco-conscious lifestyle. Beyond the aesthetic allure of a revamped living space, prioritizing energy efficiency empowers homeowners to contribute positively to both their immediate environment and the planet at large.

Some energy-efficient renovations include:

• Sustainable building materials, such as reclaimed wood or recycled metal, not only adds a unique touch to your space but also reduces your carbon footprint. 
• LED fixtures can brighten up your space while also significantly reducing energy consumption. They also allow you to customize and control illumination effortlessly, optimizing both energy usage and ambiance.
• Energy-efficient appliances are designed to be more environmentally friendly, consuming less energy while providing enhanced functionality. 

Beyond the immediate benefits of cost savings and reduced environmental impact, your commitment to sustainability becomes an integral part of the story your home tells. It’s a tale of conscious living, where every upgrade contributes to a brighter, more energy-efficient future. Consider how each decision can illuminate not just your home but also the path towards a more sustainable lifestyle.

Upgrading Windows and Doors

Among the myriad possibilities for a spring home renovation, upgrading windows and doors presents an opportunity to seamlessly blend aesthetics with functionality. These elements play an important role in defining its character, and a thoughtfully executed upgrade can redefine the entire ambiance of your living spaces.

Beyond the immediate visual impact, upgrading windows and doors contributes significantly to the functionality of your home. Enhanced insulation, noise reduction, and improved security are just a few of the practical benefits that come with modern window and door technologies. Consider incorporating bi-fold or sliding doors to seamlessly connect indoor and outdoor spaces, blurring the boundaries between your home and the rejuvenating embrace of nature.

One of the most enchanting aspects of spring is the abundant natural light it brings. Upgrading windows strategically can harness this precious resource, casting your living spaces in a luminous glow. The strategic placement of windows not only illuminates the interior but also creates a visual symphony with the changing hues of the season. 

Revitalizing Your Kitchen

A well-designed kitchen transcends mere utility; it’s a stage for culinary creativity, family gatherings, and the nurturing of connections.

As you revitalize your kitchen this spring, consider the profound impact a thoughtfully designed space can have on the overall atmosphere of your home. It’s more than just upgrading appliances or choosing a new color palette; it’s about creating an environment that fosters joy, efficiency, and the seamless flow of daily activities. A well-designed kitchen is not only a practical necessity but a testament to the importance of home as a sanctuary of comfort and connection.

As you breathe new life into this space during your spring renovation, envision not just a well-equipped kitchen but a canvas for culinary inspiration and family connection. The journey to revitalize your kitchen is an investment in the heart of your home, where the echoes of laughter and the aroma of shared meals harmonize with the spirit of spring.

Refreshing Colors

The impact of color on the home is profound—it can evoke emotions, define spaces, and even influence our daily experiences. As you contemplate a spring color refresh, consider the mood you wish to create in each room. The key is to strike a balance that resonates with your personal style and complements the unique character of each space.

Spring introduces a delightful array of trending color palettes, each inspired by the season’s natural beauty. Pastel pinks, serene blues, and earthy greens are among the hues that dominate spring trends, offering a palette that not only reflects the season but also breathes new life into your home.

Your choice of colors is a brushstroke that shapes the visual narrative. As you embark on the journey of refreshing colors this spring, envision your home as a canvas where each shade harmonizes with the changing seasons. It’s not just about painting walls; it’s about infusing your living spaces with the essence of spring, creating a tapestry of colors that mirrors the beauty of nature’s renewal.

Renovate Your Home this Spring with LaBonte Construction

A spring renovation is an invitation to illuminate your home with the transformative power of thoughtful planning, eco-conscious choices, and inspired design. The canvas of your living space promises not only a visual feast but a tangible metamorphosis in the way you experience your home.

LaBonte Construction is here to provide personalized home remodeling assistance, turning your aspirations into reality. We’re here to illuminate and transform your home into a sanctuary that truly reflects the essence of spring’s renewal.

Contact the team at LaBonte Construction to learn more about renovating your home for spring.

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An open floor plan has become popular in home remodeling for creating spacious environments that bring people together.

Whether you enjoy hosting gatherings, spending quality time with family, or simply want a home that feels more open and connected, open floor plan homes offer a world of possibilities.

What is an Open Floor Plan?

An open floor plan is a design concept that removes barriers and walls between different living areas. It creates a spacious and seamless flow throughout the home and embraces a fluid and interconnected approach to living spaces.

Open floor plan homes typically feature the kitchen, dining area, and living room integrated into one expansive space. The uninterrupted sightlines make the entire area feel larger and more connected.

Natural Light

One of the key features of an open floor plan is the abundance of natural light that fills the entire area. Without walls obstructing the flow of light, it can freely travel throughout the space, creating a bright and airy atmosphere. This enhances the overall aesthetics and contributes to a more uplifting and pleasant living environment.

Versatility

Fewer walls and defined rooms means freedom to arrange furniture and create functional zones that suit your needs. You can create a cozy reading nook by the window, a play area for children, or a spacious entertainment zone.

Flow and Connectivity

Furthermore, open floor plans promote better traffic flow within the home. Without walls and narrow corridors, you can move around more freely and effortlessly. It eliminates the feeling of confinement and allows for a more intuitive and efficient use of space.

Enhanced Entertaining and Family Time

Imagine hosting a dinner party where you can prepare meals in the kitchen and still converse with guests in the dining and living areas.

With an open floor plan, you no longer feel isolated in the kitchen, away from the action. Instead, you can be part of the lively atmosphere and interact with your guests effortlessly.

Also, an open floor plan allows for better circulation of guests during parties or events. People can move freely between the different areas without feeling cramped or confined.

The welcoming and inviting atmosphere of an open floor plan will make your home the go-to place for celebrations and get-togethers.

Flexibility and Adaptability

Additionally, the open nature of the floor plan makes it easier to arrange furniture and create different seating areas for various activities.

You can set up a cozy corner with comfortable chairs for intimate conversations or create a larger seating arrangement for movie and game nights. The possibilities are endless, and you have the flexibility to adapt the space to accommodate different types of gatherings.

This flexibility is particularly valuable in growing families, as it allows the home to evolve as your needs change over time.

For example, you can create a playroom for young children where they can be safe and kept within view. As they grow older, the same space can be repurposed as a study area or entertainment zone.

The absence of walls makes it easier to modify the layout and functionality of the space without the need for major renovations.

Additionally, an open floor plan promotes better traffic flow throughout the home. There are no narrow hallways or tight corridors to navigate, which can often feel restrictive.

Instead, you can move freely and seamlessly between different areas, creating a more spacious and interconnected environment.

Improved Safety and Efficiency

The open layout also promotes better communication and interaction among family members.

Whether you’re preparing a meal in the kitchen while your children play nearby or you’re hosting guests in the living room, the absence of walls allows for seamless conversations and engagement. You can easily participate in discussions, keep an eye on everyone, and foster a sense of togetherness.

To promote safety and privacy in an open floor plan, consider strategically placing  design elements such as furniture placement, area rugs, and decorative screens.

These elements can help define different zones, create visual boundaries, and provide a sense of privacy when desired.

Accessibility

An open floor plan naturally supports accessibility. With fewer doorways and confined spaces, wheelchairs and walkers encounter fewer obstacles. And more natural light throughout the home enhances visibility.

An accessible home can also attract a larger pool of potential buyers when it’s time to sell.

Energy Efficiency

Open floor plans also contribute to improved energy efficiency. Natural light reduces the need for artificial lighting during the day, saving energy and lowering electricity bills. Adequate natural light has been shown to enhance mood, productivity, and overall well-being.

Open floor plans improve airflow and ventilation, promoting a healthier indoor environment and reducing reliance on mechanical ventilation systems.

This natural ventilation helps maintain optimal air quality, prevents the buildup of stale air or pollutants, and enhances the overall comfort of the living space.

Also, an open floor plan distributes heat and cool air more effectively. This improved temperature regulation can result in more efficient heating and cooling, reducing energy consumption and utility costs.

Additionally, open floor plans facilitate passive heating and cooling techniques such as cross ventilation and solar gain.

See also: Our posts on energy-efficient windows and energy-efficient insulation.

Transform Your Home with an Open Floor Plan

An open floor plan improves visibility and safety within your home by allowing for better sightlines, promoting communication and interaction, and reducing potential hazards. It creates a more open and connected living space where you can easily monitor activities, foster family togetherness, and enjoy the benefits of increased natural light.

Transforming your home with an open floor plan offers a multitude of benefits that can enhance your lifestyle and elevate your living space. From the sense of spaciousness and flexibility to improved entertaining capabilities and better visibility, open floor plans have become increasingly popular for homeowners seeking a modern and functional living environment.

When you’re ready to discuss your home remodeling project, contact us at LaBonte Construction, voted Best of Milwaukee 2022 in Home Remodeling by Shepherd Express readers.

We also were voted best in the Basement/Rec Room Remodeler, Bathroom Remodeler, and Kitchen Remodeler categories.

We hope this survey of window types will help you make the right choices for your home remodel.

Windows are an essential consideration to maximize curb appeal and add character for a home’s exterior. But they also must satisfy the everyday needs of the people living inside. So keep both functions in mind when choosing windows for your home remodel.

Window Types: Casement

Casement windows have long been a traditional window style in American home building.

Also known as crank windows for the method used to open them, they swing in or out, attached to the frame by one or more side hinges.

Casement windows can have a tighter seal when locked than double-hung windows.

Popular for:

Kitchens, home offices, bathrooms.

Pros

• Easy to open and close.
• Weathertight, energy-efficient seal.
• Promote great airflow.

Cons

• Mechanical parts may wear or break.
• Prone to damage if left open in bad weather.
• Not suitable for window air conditioning units.

Double-Hung or Single-Hung Windows

Double-hung windows are the most common windows we install in remodeling projects. A double-hung window has two sliding sashes. The bottom panel opens by sliding the sash up, while the top panel opens by sliding the sash down.

The top and bottom sashes fit snugly into the window frame, helping to limit air infiltration into your home.

Double-hung windows are ideal for families, as they’re a safer choice for homeowners with children or pets. You can open the upper sash for necessary venting and close the bottom sash to prevent accidental falls.

Popular for:

Second-story spaces, living rooms, bedrooms.

Pros

• Offer great ventilation.
• Widespread retail offerings.
• Cost-effective.

Cons

• May develop slipping problems.
• Require more physical effort to open or close.
• Seal isn’t weathertight.

Picture Windows

Picture windows are great for providing lots of natural light and unobstructed views of the outdoors. These large square or rectangular windows are a popular option for showcasing spectacular views, such as a lake, mountain, or woods.

As permanent, unmoving windows, they offer a weathertight seal and a lower cost than mechanical windows.

However, picture windows provide no airflow, so make sure the room has other sources of ventilation.

Also, picture windows aren’t always energy efficient. The heat from inside the home may escape during cooler months, while sunlight may overheat the interior space in warmer months.

Popular for:

Living rooms, bedrooms, home offices.

Pros

• Deliver an unobstructed view.
• Less expensive than mechanical windows.
• Weathertight seal.

Cons

• Outside can be hard to clean.
• May be an energy drain.
• No airflow or ventilation.

Bay Windows

Bay windows are generally three separate adjacent windows that extend outward from the wall of a home. This window provides a wider-angle view of the outdoors than a picture window alone. Also, it can provide direct sunlight during more hours of the day.

They are often the visual centerpiece of living rooms, family rooms, and parlors. Usually, the center window is a larger picture window, while the two on each side are casement or single- or double-hung windows.

Bow window

A bow window usually features more than three window surfaces, producing more of an arch shape. Unlike bay windows, all the windows are identical. Due to their complexity, they can be expensive to install.

Popular for:

Kitchens, dining rooms, bedrooms.

Pros

• Architecturally interesting.
• Allow a lot of natural light.
• Can add square footage inside a home.

Cons

• Expensive.
• Require skilled installation.
• May block walkways or exterior space.

Sliding Windows

Sliding windows are structurally similar to single- or double-hung windows. But their horizontal orientation doesn’t have to overcome gravity.

Two side-by-side pieces of glass slide horizontally along the top and bottom tracks. In some varieties, only one panel slides.

Popular for:

Kitchens, living rooms.

Pros

• Among the least expensive windows to install.
• Good options for egress windows.
• Easy to operate and durable.

Cons

• May stick over time.
• Cleaning the outside is challenging.
• Center frame obstructs views.

Awning Windows

Awning windows use a crank mechanism to open, similar to casement windows. But awning windows open up from the bottom.

These windows get their name from the awning-like protection they provide when open. This makes them good options if you like to keep your windows open during rainfall.

Popular for:

Bathrooms, hallways, kitchens.

Pros

• Can remain open during rainfall.
• Quite airtight and secure.
• Easy to open and close.

Cons

• Mechanical parts may wear or break.
• Prone to damage if left open in elements.
• May obstruct exterior spaces.

Decorative Glass Windows

Available in a variety of styles from stained glass to glass blocks, decorative glass windows are generally stationary. They provide light to the inside while also offering privacy and visual appeal.

Although they offer natural light to the interior, decorative glass windows are not the way to go if you want an exterior view.

Glass block windows

Glass block windows are produced with blocks that are mortared in place. The thick blocks are usually semi-opaque glass that allow light to enter the room while distorting the view. So glass block windows are standard in places of high privacy, like bathrooms.

Stained glass windows

With different colors and designs to choose from—such as abstract or pictorial—stained glass windows allow light to pass into your house through a tinted color window pane. They are works of art in and of themselves!

Popular for:

Bathrooms, laundry rooms, entryways.

Pros

• Offer light and privacy.
• Can complement historical homes.
• Weathertight.

Cons

• No view of the outside.
• May seem dated.
• Thinner panes are not energy efficient.

Skylights and Roof Windows

Installed in the roofline, skylights and roof windows provide much-needed light for cramped spaces of the home like upstairs and in the attic.

• Skylights are usually fixed and installed in a roofline.
• Roof windows open and close for ventilation, using a hinge like a casement or awning window.

Popular for:

Attics, bathrooms, laundry rooms, hallways

Pros

• Provide natural light to dark or interior spaces.
• Can help with interior solar heating.
• Aesthetically appealing.

Cons

• Susceptible to damage from hail, other elements.
• Improper sealing can result in leaks.
• Challenging to clean.
• Can be challenging to open.

Tilt-Turn Windows

Tilt-turn windows allow you to either tilt them outward or inward for ventilation, or turn them similar to a casement window. These windows are common in Europe, but have also made their way into many Milwaukee home remodels. Tilt-turn windows fit snugly into the frame, and the vinyl frame is an excellent insulator. Because they can be used as a vent, you can leave tilt-turn windows open without sacrificing security.

When you’re ready to discuss windows for your home remodeling project, contact us at LaBonte Construction, voted Best of Milwaukee 2022 in Home Remodeling by Shepherd Express readers.

We also were voted best in the Basement/Rec Room Remodeler, Bathroom Remodeler, and Kitchen Remodeler categories.

This guide to home siding discusses the most popular types in the Midwest, as well as some popular options nationwide. We hope we can help you choose the right one for your home remodeling project.

The U.S. Census Bureau publishes Characteristics of New Housing, updated monthly and annually. One report tracks exterior siding used on new single-family houses. The table below compares siding types used in the Midwest and nationwide.

Siding Material	Midwest	US
Vinyl	60%	26%
Wood	17%	4%
Fiber cement	12%	22%
Brick	7%	19%
Other*	2%	2%
Stucco	1%	27%
*Other: concrete block, stone, aluminum siding, and other types.
Source: Primary Type of Exterior Wall Material of New Single-Family Houses Completed, U.S. Census Bureau.

 

Nationwide, stucco was the most popular siding in 2021, covering 27% of homes. But in the Midwest, stucco adorned just 1% of homes. That’s below the “Other” category, which included concrete block, stone, aluminum siding, and other types.

Another notable difference is the popularity of wood siding in the Midwest. Wood was chosen for 17% of houses in the Midwest—behind only vinyl (60%). Nationally, wood was used in only 4% of houses, ranking just above “Other” (2%).

In Southeastern Wisconsin, most of our luxury remodeling projects use cedar siding. When we are remodeling a client’s home, some want us to match their existing siding.

Others elect to upgrade their siding to a newer, lower-maintenance, or more luxurious material.

Guide to Home Siding: Wood

In Milwaukee, we most often see clear cedar siding. Clear means there are no knots in the wood, allowing for a nicer surface finish and a less rustic look if stained.

On the downside, clear siding can double the material budget of an exterior remodeling project.

Wood siding comes in many profiles and patterns. Here are the ones we see the most:

• Clapboard
• Bevel
• Shiplap
• Nickel gap
• Dutch lap
• Tongue & groove
• Wavy edge

Wood siding also comes in different thicknesses, allowing your remodeling contractor to create the exposure you want. This exposure is referred to as “to the wind” by builders and lumber suppliers.

Most of our home remodeling clients paint or stain their wood siding. To help your siding last longer, we recommend treating it before you install it, so that you can treat all surfaces.

Depending on the thickness of your finish, exposure to the elements, and installation method, paints and stains can last anywhere from a year to 25 years.

Shou Sugi Ban

If you want long-lasting wood siding without painting or staining, consider shou sugi ban—an ancient Japanese wood-burning process.

The siding’s longevity comes from the residual layer of char left over  from burning and the coating of oil applied afterwards.

Shou sugi ban also creates a beautiful, black finish—which can be a great look for a traditional or modern home.

Here are some advantages of the shou sugi ban-treated siding:

• Low maintenance
• resistance to decay and rot
• insect repellant properties
• lack of chemicals
• Sustainability

While shou sugi ban treatment can be done on the home building site, it is best done in a controlled environment with purpose-built machinery to provide a uniform finish.

Guide to Home Siding: Fiber Cement

Modern fiber cement siding premiered in the 1980s. (The original formula—dating to the early 1900s—included asbestos.) It now consists of portland cement, sand, water, and cellulose fibers.

Pros

• Durable: Some companies offer a 50-year warranty
• Rigid, while maintaining some flexibility
• Easy to paint
• Low maintenance
• Warp resistant
• Fire resistant
• Insect resistant

Cons

• Heavy
• More expensive
• Brittle—may chip or crack
• Dusty when cut

Fiber cement is long lasting and provides excellent overall value. Generally, it costs less than brick, synthetic stucco and some wood siding options. It’s typically equally or less expensive than hardboard or composite siding, and more expensive than vinyl.

Guide to Home Siding: Metal

Metal siding is becoming increasingly popular among homeowners, including in Wisconsin.

Pros

• Low maintenance
• Insect resistant
• Durable
• Fire-resistant
• Recyclable
• Energy-efficient*
• Many colors, styles and profiles

*Metal siding reflects heat in summer. But it won’t absorb as much of the sun’s heat in winter, so make sure walls are well insulated.

Cons

• Expensive:
  1. Vinyl siding = $2.50 and $10.75 per square foot.
  2. Fiber cement = $5 and $15 per square foot.
  3. Metal siding = $7 and $16 per square foot.
  4. Brick veneer siding = $11 and $24 per square foot.

  Prices from Family Handyman website (August 2022).

• Installation: Generally much heavier than vinyl siding and more difficult to cut.
• Dents: Hard impacts from tree branches, vehicles, sports equipment and even hammers during installation can dent a metal panel. This kind of damage is a pain to repair or replace.

Guide to Home Siding: Vinyl

A durable form of plastic commonly used on the exterior of homes, vinyl comes in many colors and styles. Some styles imitate the look of wood and other siding materials.

Nationwide, vinyl siding was a close second to stucco for the most popular exterior on new houses completed in 2021. In the Midwest, though, vinyl was easily the most popular, covering the exterior of 60% of new houses.

The US Census survey did not differentiate between insulated and standard vinyl siding, but it’s worth examining.

Insulated vs. Non-Insulated Vinyl Siding

Since its appearance in the 1990s, insulated vinyl siding (also known as foam-backed siding) has solved many of the problems of standard vinyl siding.

• Provides insulation from the weather.
• the foam layer also absorbs impacts that could crack or dent traditional vinyl siding.
• The foam layer can also conceal some of the natural shifting and settling of walls over time.

But standard, non-insulated vinyl siding may be a better choice if you:

• Have a lower home remodeling budget. Few siding materials are less expensive than vinyl siding.
• Aren’t concerned about the long-term appearance or durability of the siding, like when flipping a home for quick sale.
• Plan to install it yourself but have limited installation experience.

Guide to Home Siding: Engineered Wood

In engineered wood siding, wood strands are broken down and mixed with resins and waxes to improve strength and performance. In addition, it’s also flexible and gives the look of real wood to your home.

Most brands are made with zinc borate. This additive helps the wood resist rot, fungal decay, and termite damage.

Pros

• Impact-resistant.
• Weather-resistant (hail damage, wind, moisture).
• Protection against rotting and termites.
• Can be installed quickly.
• Flexible with temperature changes.

Cons

While engineered wood siding has many advantages in durability and aesthetics, its disadvantages are similar to wood siding.

• Wood can still rot.
• Water and termite infiltration, if not installed properly.
• Wood fibers are flammable.

Note: Professional installation can help ensure that your engineered wood siding will last a long time.

Get the Best Siding for Your Remodeled Home

When you’re ready to discuss siding for your home remodeling project, contact us at LaBonte Construction, voted Best of Milwaukee 2022 in Home Remodeling by Shepherd Express readers.

We also were voted best in the Basement/Rec Room Remodeler, Bathroom Remodeler, and Kitchen Remodeler categories.

We offer this guide to furnace efficiency to help you understand AFUE and make the best choice for heating your home.

Before the mid-1980s, many household furnaces were so inefficient that only 60% of their heat warmed the house. The other 40% warmed the outside air through their vents.

In 1987, the National Appliance Energy Conservation Act introduced idea of a “high-efficiency furnace” in the United States. The law required new household furnaces to use at least 78 percent of their heat to warm the home.

Guide to Furnace Efficiency: Measuring efficiency

Today, a standard modern furnace converts 80% of its fuel into heat for your home. In the industry that’s known as 80% AFUE (Annual Fuel Utilization Efficiency).

The remaining 20% is vented out of your home, usually through a chimney flue or PVC drain pipe.

For a furnace to be considered high efficiency, it has to be at least 90% AFUE. The most advanced modern furnaces can achieve about 98% efficiency.

Low-Efficiency

Older furnaces typically have an AFUE of 56% to 70% and feature a continuous pilot light. They’re single-stage furnaces, meaning they’re either on or off.

With a simple exhaust system, the furnace depends on the natural draft of your house instead of fans. And you typically can’t adjust the speed of the blower.

Mid-Efficiency

Most furnaces today are standard or mid-efficiency, with an AFUE from 80% to 83%. Priced between $900 and $1,800, they cost much less than high-efficiency models.

These systems may include an electric ignition or complex exhaust fans to direct heat and run smaller overall. Some are single stage, while others are two-stage designs, which offer more heating control options than just on or off.

High-Efficiency

High-efficiency furnaces—featuring the Energy Star label—have an AFUE between 90% to 98.5%. The sealed combustion chamber ensures the warm air stays in your home and the dangerous exhaust goes outside.

The furnace may include a more advanced heat exchanger, ignition, variable blower, and two-stage or multi-stage heating design.

Finding your furnace’s AFUE

Furnaces display the AFUE on a bright yellow label on the outside of the unit. If the label is missing, you can look up your model number online.

You can also determine if the furnace is high efficiency by looking at the layout. If the furnace vents to the chimney or roof via a metal flue, then it’s standard efficiency. If there is a pair of PVC pipes—one to draw and one to vent—it’s sealed combustion, or high-efficiency.

Upgrading to High Efficiency

Naturally, high-efficiency furnaces are more expensive—as much as one-and-a-half or two times the cost of standard-efficiency models.

Also, if you’re buying your home’s first high-efficiency furnace, you will likely have the added expense of new venting to accommodate the dual PVC pipe system.

But, especially in Wisconsin, the cost savings on utility bills throughout the life of the furnace will more than offset the initial expense.

There may also be tax incentives for upgrading to a high-efficiency furnace.

In addition to saving you money, higher AFUE ratings are a major win for the planet. According to the Department of Energy, upgrading your furnace from a 56% to 90% AFUE can save between 1.5 and 2.5 tons of carbon dioxide each year.

AFUE Isn’t Everything

Fully electric furnaces don’t lose any heat through venting gas, so they are all considered high-efficiency. But in Wisconsin’s cold climate, fully electric furnaces are generally cost-prohibitive.

The following comparison of heating methods for Wisconsin was calculated with the PickHvac Cooling & Heating Guide:

Natural Gas Heat
Efficiency: 90
Price ($/Therms): $0.741
Annual Cost: $1,439.91

Heat Pump
Efficiency (HSPF): 10
Electric ($/kWh): $0.147
Annual Cost: $2,858.18

Propane Heat
Efficiency: 80
Propane ($/Gallon): $1.871
Annual Cost: $3,975.56

Fuel Oil Heat
Efficiency: 75
Price ($/Gallon): $2.573
Annual Cost: $4,813.34

Electric Heat
Heater Power (watts): 23447
Electric ($/kWh): $0.147
Annual Cost: $8,372.06

A Whole-Home Approach to Efficiency

You can increase the efficiency of your furnace regardless of its rating by making your home more energy efficient.

• • Windows: Having new, tight windows helps the efficiency of your entire home.
    » See also: Our post on Energy Efficient Windows.
  • Insulation: A lot of heat escapes through the walls and roof of your home.
    » See also: Our posts on Energy Efficient Insulation and Insulation Options For Your Home.
  • Doors: Do your outside doors have effective weather stripping and high energy performance ratings? See the U.S. Department of Energy guide.
  • Ductwork: Has your ductwork been inspected for leaks? If areas of your ductwork are too narrow to handle the airflow of the furnace, then leaks can develop. This reduces the furnace’s efficiency and will cause airflow backups, creating hot and cold spots in your house.
  • Filters: Dirty filters will reduce efficiency and make the furnace work harder.

• Programmable thermostat: According to the Department of Energy, this can save 10% a year on heating and cooling. Simply turn your thermostat back 7°-10°F from its normal setting for 8 hours a day.
• Direct sunlight: When possible, use your windows and skylights to provide light from the sun instead of artificial lighting during the day.

Energy-efficiency improvements will save money on a new furnace or boiler, because you can purchase a smaller unit.

Increase Your Home’s Energy Efficiency

Overall, furnace efficiency varies based on the following factors:

• Fossil fuel or electricity used
• Size of the unit
• Ignition style
• Blower style
• Exhaust style
• Type of heat exchanger
• Sealed or unsealed combustion system

If you’re unsure about how best to increase the energy efficiency in your home, we are happy to offer our expert guidance. Please contact us at LaBonte Construction, voted Best of Milwaukee 2022 by Shepherd Express readers.

We also were voted best in the Basement/Rec Room Remodeler, Bathroom Remodeler, and Kitchen Remodeler categories.

A home loses as much as 40 percent of its energy due to air infiltration, so having the right insulation in your home is key. Insulation helps retain heat inside of your home, whilst simultaneously working to prevent air from leaking in. There are many different materials we use when insulating a home remodeling project, however not all have the same level of efficiency.

R-Value

R-value is the number assigned to an insulating material based on its ability to resist heat flow. The type of insulation, its thickness and its density all determine the material’s R-value. The higher the R-value your insulation has, the more energy efficient your home will be.

Fiberglass Insulation

Fiberglass insulation is the most common type of insulation we use in a new construction home or remodeling project. Manufacturers make fiberglass insulation out of silica sand and heat it to produce glass, and spin it into fibers.

When properly installed, fiberglass insulation does not allow air to penetrate through it. This makes fiberglass insulation a viable option when looking to make your home more energy efficient on a budget. Clients should understand that fiberglass insulation settles over time, so it can lose some of its insulating efficiency as it ages.

• R-value per inch: 3.1 – 4.3

Spray Foam Insulation

Manufacturers make spray foam insulation from organic chemical compounds derived from petroleum extracts. It seeps and expands to fill every crack and crevice in the wall. Spray foam insulation actively resists heat loss and all but eliminates air infiltration into your home.

Spray foam insulation helps to reduce thermal bridging. This is because it is able to cover a large surface area within the walls of a home. This is the most commonly used insulation to maximize a home’s energy efficiency.

There are two types of spray foam insulation: open cell and closed cell. Open cell foam contains cells within the foam that are deliberately left open to make the material more flexible. Closed cell, as the name suggests, contains cells that are completely closed. This results in a more rigid material, and a higher R-value than its open cell counterpart.

• Open Cell R-value per inch: 3.5 – 4
• Closed Cell R-value per inch: 6 – 7

Mineral Wool

Manufacturers make mineral wool insulation from melted down basalt and recycled slag from steel mills. These materials are spun into fibers and formed into batts or boards. Mineral wool is a higher-end insulation material when compared to others. However, it can possess a higher R-value per square inch. A higher R-value results in a better insulated home, and better energy efficiency. We often use mineral wool in many of our home remodels.

• R-value per inch: 3.3 – 4.4

ZIP System^® R-Sheathing Panels

ZIP System^® R-Sheathing is an all-in-one panel with built-in exterior insulation. We commonly use this insulation and sheathing in a home remodel or addition. ZIP System^® R-Sheathing fits between the exterior wall cladding and the framing to provide an extra layer of insulation to your home.

When properly installed and taped, ZIP System^® R-Sheathing provides a water-resistive barrier, air barrier and exterior insulation all in one, making your home more energy efficient in the process. Framing and studs provide very little R-value to your home. Exterior insulation helps to cover every part of the home with at least some insulation. This improves the R-value around the studs of your home.

• R-value per inch: 3.6 – 12.6

Cellulose Insulation

Manufacturers make cellulose insulation from recycled newspaper and (occasionally) cardboard. They shred the material into a fluffy mass and professional insulators then blow it into the wall. Because cellulose insulation contains recyclable materials, it reduces the amount of waste created in the manufacturing process.

Cellulose also poses fewer health risks because it does not contain any potentially cancer-causing fibers. Depending on the manufacturer, cellulose can have a lower R-value than fiberglass insulation. However, cellulose makes for a viable eco-friendly and energy efficient option.

• R-value per inch: 3.1 – 3.8

Insulating The Basement

Basements are typically constructed from concrete, and can often be one the least energy efficient sections of a home. Concrete retains water (similar to a sponge) and releases moisture back into the air. To combat this, we often use closed cell spray foam insulation when remodeling a basement. Closed cell spray foam has a better R-value per square inch when compared to other insulation materials.

Along with its increased R-value, closed cell spray foam works as a water barrier, inhibiting mold growth and helping to keep the basement dry. An increased R-value improves a basement’s ability to retain heat. This is important in improving efficiency and lowering energy costs.

Insulated Concrete Form (ICF) Basements

Typically when constructing the basement for a home, builders pour concrete between metal or wooden forms to help shape the concrete as it hardens. Builders the remove these forms after the concrete hardens.

ICF walls on the other hand, use closed cell insulation to makeup the walls of the forms, in place of metal or wood. These layers of insulation are left with the concrete after it hardens. This provides built-in interior and exterior insulation to the basement. ICF walls have been found to have a 58 percent more effective R-value than a traditional two-by-six wall assembly.

Insulating Rim Joists

When doing a home remodel, we commonly use closed cell spray foam to insulate rim joists and sill plates. Budget builders often overlook rim joists and sill plates when insulating a home. These areas, if not insulated or sealed, are notorious for air leakage and pest infestation. Fiberglass insulation used to be the material commonly used to insulate these spots under your home. However, the best practice is to use closed cell spray foam insulation.

Finding the Right Insulation for Your Home Addition

Insulation is key in helping your home retain heat. With less heat loss in your home, your heating system will not need to work as hard. This can potentially reduce your energy bills and reduce your carbon footprint. Please contact us at LaBonte Construction about incorporating energy efficient insulation into your next home remodeling project.

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  See also: Our full post on Insulation Options For Your Home Remodeling Project.

A home is only as efficient as its least efficient point. In many homes, windows and doors occupy a large percentage of the surface area of the home’s envelope. Having the right windows, installed correctly in your home remodeling project can lead to a more energy efficient home and improve your overall quality of life.

The National Fenestration Rating Council (NFRC) Performance Label

The NFRC is an organization that tests, certifies and labels windows and doors based on a series of performance ratings. You will find this label on all ENERGY STAR® qualified windows and doors. Each label has a few important numbers associated with the performance of the window or door, but what do these numbers mean?

U-Factor

The U-Factor, sometimes referred to as U-Value, is a measurement of a window’s rate of heat transfer. In short, this tells the buyer how well the window will provide insulation. U-Factor ratings range from 0.25 to 1.25. The lower U-Factor, the more efficient and insulated the window is.

Due to Wisconsin’s extreme climate, windows are a particularly important factor in the energy efficiency of a home. Wisconsin winters can be harsh, so we recommend selecting windows and doors with a U-Factor of 0.35 or lower in your next home remodeling project.

Solar Heat Gain Coefficient (SHGC)

Solar Heat Gain Coefficient (SHGC) measures how well a window blocks out the heat from sunlight. SHGC ratings range between 0 and 1. The lower the SHGC, the less heat is transmitting into your home. When deciding what SHGC you want your windows to have, it’s important to note which direction the window will be facing.

For west-facing windows that receive direct sunlight throughout the afternoon, use a window with a lower SHGC. Conversely, on south-facing walls a window with a higher SHGC could help naturally warm your home during the cold Wisconsin winters.

Visible Transmittance (VT)

The visible transmittance (VT) number measures how well a window or door lets sunlight pass through. Typically, VT numbers range from 0.30 to 0.70. A higher VT means more natural light passes through the window, while potentially reducing the need for artificial lighting.

It is important to weigh the VT number against the other properties of the window. Generally, more efficient windows will have a lower VT number, meaning less natural light will pass into your home. For example, a triple-paned window is highly efficient, but sunlight must pass through three panes of glass before entering your home, which can decrease the natural light in your home.

When selecting a window or windows for your home remodeling project, it is important to take each of these numbers into account.

Window Panes

Window panes are broken down into three categories: single-pane, double-pane and triple-pane.

Single-Paned

Single-pane windows are a singular pane of glass held inside of a frame. First created in England in the early 17th century, single-pane windows were the first windows ever invented. They are the most cost-effective window pane however, they are the least energy efficient. This is because they only provide a single barrier between the interior of your home and the outdoors. Because of this, we typically only use single-pane windows in outdoor buildings like a greenhouse or garage.

Double-Paned

Double-pane windows are among the more common windows selected by our clients for a home remodeling project. These windows have two panes that traps air in between them, which increases the windows U-Factor. An increased U-Factor can result in your home’s HVAC system requiring less effort to operate. This lowers energy bills and increases efficiency.

Triple-Paned

Triple-pane windows are by far the most energy efficient. When compared to double-pane windows, triple-pane windows can improve your home’s energy efficiency by as much as thirty percent. The improved insulation of a triple-pane window not only makes your home more energy efficient, but also adds soundproofing qualities.

Triple-pane windows also provide more security for your home, because they are much more difficult to break through than a single, or double pane window. Triple-pane windows are typically found in passive house construction and remodeling projects on busy streets.

The initial cost for double and triple-pane windows is higher than a single-pane window. However, you can recoup the cost with lower energy bills, along with an increase in your home’s property value.

Gases

In double and triple-pane windows, gas fills the space between the panes. These gases include krypton, xenon, nitrogen, oxygen or argon. These gases act as an excellent insulator for the window. The gas also helps to prevent condensation from building up between the panes.

Window Styles

Windows come in all shapes and sizes, depending on the design you and the architect agree upon. However, some of the most common window styles in our remodeling projects include casement, double-hung, tilt-turn and thermally broken windows.

Casement

Casement windows have long been a traditional window style in American home building. These windows swing in or out and attach to the frame by one or more hinges at the side. When locked, casement windows can have a tighter seal than double-hung windows. A tighter window seal leads to higher efficiency.

Double Hung

Double-hung windows are the most common windows we install in remodeling projects. A double-hung window has two sliding sashes. The bottom panel opens by sliding the sash up, while the top panel opens by sliding the sash down. The top and bottom sashes of double-hung windows fit snugly into the window frame, helping to limit air infiltration into your home.

Tilt-Turn Windows

Tilt-turn windows allow you to either tilt them outward or inward for ventilation, or turn them similar to a casement window. These windows are common in Europe, but have made their way into many Milwaukee home remodels. Tilt-turn windows fit snugly into the frame, and the vinyl the frame is typically made from acts as an excellent insulator. Due to their ability to be used as a vent, tilt-turn windows also allow you to leave your windows open more often, without sacrificing security, resulting in less need to run the air conditioning.

Thermally Broken Windows

Thermally broken is a term that references the type of frame used for a window. These frames are typically made of aluminum, a material that inhibits heat from escaping through the frame. These frames also create a barrier between the panes of glass, helping to prevent thermal bridging. Typically, thermally broken windows are double or tripled-paned. Adding a thermally broken aluminum frame to an already efficient assembly further increases the efficiency of the window.

View a complete list of window styles on the NRFC website.

Passive Solar

Passive solar construction is a method of building that uses the sun’s energy to increase the efficiency of a home. Based on the movements of the sun, a passive solar style build typically has numerous windows facing within 30 degrees of true south to collect the sun’s energy. This helps naturally heat the building, while causing less load on your heating system and saving on energy costs.

The heat from the sun is naturally stored in what is known as thermal mass. Thermal mass refers to materials used to build a home that naturally retain heat, such as concrete, brick, stone or tile. These materials naturally absorb the sun’s heat, acting like a battery to release the heat back into the home throughout the day.

In order to not overheat during the months when the heating system is on, passive solar homes rely on a system of shading. However, we typically only use passive solar designs in homes that do not have buildings or other obstructions blocking the windows. Because of this, the passive solar design is most typically seen in homes in the countryside. However, if your home has the right exposure, a passive solar addition or remodel can be a great way to maximize the sun’s natural heat and minimize your home’s energy use.

Which Energy-Efficient Windows Are Right  for You?

Each year, the average American household spends $1,500-$2,500 on energy bills. Forty-five percent of that cost is for heating and cooling. Choosing energy efficient windows can save you money and keep your home comfortable. Please contact us at LaBonte Construction about incorporating high-performance windows into your next home remodeling project.