10 Questions To Ask Before Hiring A Home Remodeling Contractor
Hiring a remodeling contractor for your next home remodeling project is a big decision. In addition to price, there are many other considerations before you decide whom to use for your project.
New construction housing and remodeling are different trades. Many remodeling contractors can build a new home. However, few new home builders are qualified to do complex remodeling projects. Asking the following questions can save you headache, time, and money.
Can I See Your Portfolio?
Looking at a builder’s portfolio will tell you if the builder is capable of working on a project of your caliber. If a builder is used to doing kitchen remodels with laminate countertops, and you envision a kitchen with book-matched Carrara marble countertops, then it would be important to make sure that the builder is comfortable with the materials and quality your project will require.
Most builders have digital portfolios on their website, as well as a Houzz.com account. This allows you to view past work as well as get inspiration from other builders around the country.
Can I See a Copy of Your Contract?
A contract is a legally binding agreement between two parties. It is important to read the contract and understand what the obligations of both parties are. The contract should state how long the project should take, what is included, spell out any allowances for materials to be selected by the homeowner and include information on the builder’s warranty.
Are You a Member of a Trade Organization?
Membership to a trade organization shows the builder cares enough to spend the money to be a member. Additionally, most reputable trade organizations ensure all members’ licensing and insurance is up to date. Finally, many trade organizations offer discounts to members though buying co-ops. These save clients money, offer continuing education opportunities and mediation if a problem arises during your project.
Do You Have a License and Insurance?
While being licensed and insured (including workers’ compensation) might seem like it should be a given, some contractors do not follow the rules. It would be a red flag if the home remodeling contractor asks you to pull the permit or if they can not produce a proof of insurance.
How Long Will My Project Take?
Having a defined start and end date are essential to a successful project. There are consumer protection laws in many states governing project durations. You should expect any professional to give you a details schedule in a paper or PDF form. This schedule should have the major dates, draws and substantial completion date.
How Long Have You Been in Business?
While we all start somewhere, selecting a home remodeling contractor who has been in business for a long time should provide some assurance that your prepayments are safe, they have a track record of success through positive reviews and that the builder will be around should you need to use your warranty.
Will I Have a Dedicated Project Manager?
Reliability and consistency are the keys to success in life, and remodeling is no different. Ensuring that there is a project manager who is your point of contact, and that he will be on your project every day is very important.
Some contractors have a reputation for jumping from job to job in order to take on more work or for financial reasons. Asking your contractor about when to expect their firm on your job will set expectations before the job starts.
What Is the Best Way to Contact You, And Do You Use Any Technology to Track Job Progress?
Construction is one of the oldest professions, and many firms have not embraced technology. We have found that clients who hire a builder with a robust project management software are happier. These software packages allow customers to see pictures of their project, make sure all communications are in a centralized location, track the schedule and understand when selections need to be made.
What Steps Will You Take to Protect My Home During the Project?
If you are remodeling your home and the renovation is confined to part of your home, it is important to ask how your remodeling contractor is going to segregate that part of the house and protect the part not encompassed by the project.
At minimum, contractors should be using HEPA air scrubbers during demo, always be using HEPA vacuums for daily cleanup, using ZipWalls to isolate dust, and protect flooring with a product like Ram Board®. A remodel should not destroy the rest of your house.
Is There Somewhere Where I Can Look At Your References?
Most contractors will have their references online, but if your builder does not have an online presence, you should cautiously ask for phone numbers of past clients. No builder is going to give you the number for someone who would give them a bad review, so online reviews are best. We suggest checking Google, Houzz, Angie’s List, and Yelp. Recommendations from friends, community Facebook groups, and looking for that builder’s sign in your neighborhood are the best references.
Maintain Good Communication with Your Contractor
Construction can be stressful, but it doesn’t have to be. Hiring the right home remodeling contractor can alleviate much of the stress and ensure your project goes as smoothly as possible. If you have a kitchen remodel, bathroom project or addition, please contact us at LaBonte Construction for a quote.
Appliances For Your Next Kitchen Remodel
There are few things better than a home-cooked meal. For some it can bring about feelings of nostalgia, and for others it’s simply an enjoyable time with friends and family. Choosing the right appliances for your next kitchen remodel can ensure your kitchen functions and makes cooking enjoyable.
Stoves
There are two main types of stoves that our clients select in their kitchen remodel: cooktop and range.
Cooktop
A cooktop omits the oven portion of a range and drops into the counter. Generally, the knobs for the burners are on the top of the counter, rather than on the front like a traditional range. This is an option many of our clients select when they want to give their kitchen a modern look.
Range
A range is a cooktop and oven all in one unit. A range has the burners on the top and an oven below. Usually, the controls for the burners and oven are on the front as to not get in the way of the pots and pans while cooking. However, certain models will have the controls on the top, and others may have a combination. Ranges have long been the traditional option and allow you to manage the oven and cooktop in the same appliance.
Many of our clients prefer to have a range that has more functionality than just the oven and burners. We often use Wolf ranges in a kitchen remodel. For those who want more advanced features, Wolf offers ranges with infrared griddles, French tops, and charbroilers, allowing you versatility in cooking without additional appliances or pans.
Depending on the amount of cooking you like to do, or the size of your family, be sure to select the right size range for your kitchen remodel. Below is a chart showing the typical range dimensions.
Type
Overall Height (most models 36”)
Width (can vary by +/- 0.5”)
Depth (excluding oven handle)
Apartment Sized
34-44”
20-24”
24-26”
Standard – Freestanding
46-49”
30”
24-28”
Standard – Slide In
36-38”
30”
24-28”
Professional
35-40”
36-48”
26-31”
Induction
On an induction cooktop, you place on top of a coil of copper wire with an alternating electric current passing through it. This results in a magnetic field that induces an electrical current within the pot or pan. This electrical current is what heats the cookware, and the contents within.
Induction cooktops give your kitchen a clean and modern look because the top looks like a piece of glass that is almost flush with the countertop. They are also much more efficient than a traditional gas stove. The food cooked on an induction cooktop receives 90% of the heat generated, as opposed to only 40-55% for gas.
Many clients select an induction cooktop because they give the user an incredible amount of control when heating sauces. Induction can also boil water twice as fast when compared to other appliances. Induction cooking also decreases the risk of burns and kitchen fires, because there is no open flame.
Before deciding to purchase an induction cooktop, clients who are unfamiliar with this method of cooking may want to purchase an inexpensive countertop model on Amazon. It is important to note that not all types of cookware are compatible with induction cooktops. Cast iron, enameled cast iron, and many types of stainless-steel cookware ARE induction compatible. Many of our clients choose induction for their kitchen remodel because it is the safest, sleekest and fastest option.
Electric
Electric cooktops became popular as replacements for wood or coal stoves because they require less labor to operate and maintain. The first electric stove was invented in 1859, but it wasn’t until the 1930’s that they became widely used. Switches and dials on an electric cooktop control the burners, which allow you to select the desired level of heat. Electric appliances can take longer to heat up and cool down than gas or induction. Electric cooktops have long been the norm in kitchens across the world, but as induction cooking becomes increasingly popular, their usage has started to dwindle.
Gas
Gas cooktops have long been the preferred choice among professional chefs and those who love to cook. These cooktops produce a flame from natural gas or propane, allowing you to physically see the heat being generated. As mentioned before, they are not the most efficient stove option, but many chefs agree that gas stoves are the best option due to their responsiveness and usability with a variety of cookware. Typically, gas stoves offer a more cost-effective option when compared to electric or induction stoves.
Range Hoods
Although a range hood is a code requirement in many other states, there is no such requirement in Wisconsin. However, most of our clients opt to have a range hood installed in their kitchen remodeling project. Range hoods remove the warm air and grease created by the cooktop or oven. Although, many range hoods are the same size as your range, if your kitchen has the space we recommend a range hood slightly larger than your range. This allows your range hood to have maximum coverage over your range.
Many of our clients opt to have their cooktop or oven installed in their kitchen island. However, a range hood over an island can be an eyesore. Recently, manufacturers have come up with a way to combat this issue by integrating the range hood into the ceiling. This creates a more open feel in your kitchen.
If you do not opt to buy a range hood that is from the same manufacturer as your stove, popular custom options can be fabricated from plaster, wood, metal or tile.
Range Hood Insert
A range hood insert is a kitchen exhaust fan that fits inside and powers a range hood. Most residential inserts are between 28” and 60” and typically pull between 600 and 1200 cubic feet per minute (CFM).
When choosing a range hood insert you need to determine the size of your range hood. The range insert should be two inches smaller than the range hood to adequately fit inside the range hood. If you have the space, we suggest a larger hood insert as they remove smoke and grease much faster.
Ovens
Ovens are one of the most integral parts of any kitchen. Whether your an avid baker, or simply like to toss in a frozen pizza, selecting the right oven for your kitchen remodel is important.
Double Ovens
For those who love to bake, or bake on a large scale, we suggest selecting a double oven for your kitchen remodel. A double oven has two separate cooking compartments that can be set to different temperatures and times.
Double ovens can be either integrated into a range, or into the wall. If you elect to have them installed in the wall they are stacked on top of each other. If you opt to have double ovens in your range, the two ovens will be side-by-side. For those who select a 48” double range, one oven will be smaller than the other. For those who select a 60” double range, the ovens will be of equal size.
Convection
Conventional ovens can have pockets of air that are warmer or cooler resulting in food that’s unevenly cooked. Convection ovens however, use fans to blow the heat throughout the oven, creating a consistent temperature in the oven. This allows the food to cook evenly, and can cook the food up to 25 percent faster than a conventional oven. When using a convection oven, it is important to be careful because cook times and temperatures may differ from the recipe.
Convection Steam Ovens
Steam ovens look like a microwave oven, however, instead of using a heating element to cook your food, a steam oven boils water and injects the steam into the oven. Steam ovens are popular with people who want to keep more nutrients in the food, use less oil, and create dishes that are moist and have better color. Moist air conducts heats better than dry air and makes cooking with steam more efficient.
There are two different ways to provide water to the steam oven, a refillable water reservoir (similar to a Keurig), or a plumbed water line directly to the unit. If you opt for a steam oven, we recommend the plumbed option in your kitchen remodel as this will help you avoid the hassle of having to continually refill the water tank. One of the initial drawbacks of the steam oven was that you were not be able to get crispy, browned results. However, manufacturers rectified this by adding convection to the steam ovens. This can allow your food to be moist and soft on the inside, while having a crispy, browned exterior.
Pizza Ovens
One of the more unique options our clients select is adding a wood fired pizza oven to their kitchen remodel. While using a conventional oven to make pizza works fine, those who want to make Neapolitan pizza require a specialty oven to achieve the necessary temperatures for this style of pizza. Installing one of these ovens in your next kitchen remodel can impress guests as well as give you the best pizza in the neighborhood. Additionally, pizza ovens can be installed outdoors as part of an outdoor kitchen.
Microwaves
The first commercially available microwave was built in 1947 and cost $5,000 ($61,500 when adjusted for inflation). However, microwaves did not become ubiquitous until the 1970s. Since then, microwaves have become a mainstay of every home kitchen. While you can go to the store and buy a microwave, many of our clients elect to have them built into their kitchen remodeling project.
One of the more popular options to save money is to have the microwave built into the range hood. This allows you save space with a two-in-one functionality. Another option our clients choose is to have a microwave drawer. Microwave drawers are microwaves that open like a drawer, rather than having a hinged door. They are installed in your lower cabinetry, similar to a dishwasher. While more expensive, microwave drawers are great when looking to save space, hide your microwave, and for use by children.
Refrigerators
The first electric refrigerators for home and domestic use were invented in 1913 and consisted of units mounted on top of an ice box. Technology has advanced tremendously since then and now refrigerators are not just commonplace, but a design choice. When selecting a refrigerator for your kitchen remodel, there are many styles to choose from.
Integrated Refrigerator
Integrated refrigerators are built into the kitchen housing and designed to completely blend with the kitchen cabinetry. They are completely flush with the counter depth, making a seamless design that seems to disappear in the kitchen. The result of this design is subtle and sleek.
Built-In Refrigerator
Built-in refrigerators are built into the kitchen housing just like integrated refrigerators, however the built-in refrigerator protrudes a few inches beyond the cabinetry. These are not flush with the cabinet depth. Flush doors and handles versus protruding doors and handles is the key difference between integrated and built-in refrigerators.
Door Styles
Whether you opt for an integrated or built-in refrigerator, there are many different door styles to choose from.
Top-Freezer And Bottom-Freezer
Two of the most common refrigerator door styles are the top-freezer and bottom-freezer. If you consistently use the freezer, the top-freezer refrigerator would be a great choice as you won’t have to constantly bend down to get what you need. For those who use the freezer less often, a bottom freezer refrigerator may be your preferred option.
Side-By-Side
A side-by-side has the refrigerator on one side, and a freezer on the other. By having two doors, a side-by-side refrigerator can save space allowing two people to work in the kitchen simultaneously. You are still able to retain the same capacity as larger refrigerators. Many of these refrigerators also come with built-in ice makers and water dispensers.
Separate Units
Many clients who are looking to maximize the capacity for their refrigerators and freezers opt for separate units to be installed next to each other. They are larger that single unit refrigerators and freezers and provide more storage space for food; perfect for big families, or those who wish to stock up on food and drink.
Under-Counter Refrigerator Drawers
As the name suggests, these are refrigerators that a drawers installed in your under-counter cabinetry. This appliance is particularly useful for those who need extra food storage space, or want the convince of having a refrigerator closer to their cooking appliances.
Beverage Cooler
If you wish to install a bar in your home remodel, or an additional storage space for beverages, consider a beverage cooler. They hold a variety of drinks; anything from water to beer. They are generally installed in the kitchen cabinetry below your countertops. A beverage cooler allows you to store drinks in a separate unit, allowing you more space in your fridge for other items.
If a beverage cooler peaks your interest, consider selecting one from U-Line, a Wisconsin company.
Wine Refrigerator
Wine refrigerators can be stand-alone, or built in to your kitchen cabinetry. They offer extra storage space for your wines, leaving more room in your refrigerator to store other food items.
Dishwashers
There are some people who still prefer to wash their dishes by hand, but the majority of people prefer to use a dishwasher. Traditionally, dishwashers are installed next to the sink. Conventional dishwashers contain a door that is pulled downwards, and the racks inside are pulled out. However, some of our clients opt for the drawer dishwasher.
The drawer dishwasher operates similarly to the drawer microwave and can look seamless when installed with panel fronts. They can be used more often, and reduce the noise when compared to a conventional dishwasher. Drawer dishwashers also have the ability to include two separate compartments, allowing you to do multiple loads simultaneously.
An additional consideration when selecting a dishwasher is that your kitchen island should be a minimum of 42” from the countertops. This allows you to be able to pull out dishwasher, refrigerator and oven doors without being in danger of hitting the island.
Drying Cycles
Originally, dishwashers only washed the dishes. Most models today now come with a drying function. Depending on the model, the drying cycle will work one of two ways.
Heat drying: This dries your dishes using forced hot air, turning the moisture into steam. This mode will add about thirty minutes to the runtime, increasing energy consumption by at least fifteen percent. Because of this, many manufactures have been phasing out the heat drying cycle.
Condensation drying: This rinses the dishes in hot water at the end of the cleaning cycle. Condensation then forms on the cooler surface of the stainless steel interior, effectively pulling water off the dishes and sending it down the drain.
Other Considerations
The Working Triangle
The working triangle is a principle of kitchen design that helps create efficiency by establishing clear traffic lanes and efficiency of movement. The triangle is used to connect your cooktop, sink and refrigerator. This design allows a cook to reach their cooking, cleaning, and food storage area easily. It also provides enough space between the appliances to avoid crowding. It’s important to note that the working triangle is a guideline, not a rule. If you have a smaller kitchen it may not be possible to follow the working triangle guidelines. The general guidelines for the working triangle are as follows:
The sum of the three sides of the triangle should not exceed 26 feet
Each leg of the triangle should measure between four and nine feet
No side of the triangle should cut through and island or peninsula by more than 12 inches
No major traffic patterns should cross through the triangle
Panel Ready
Selecting the right appliances for your kitchen remodel is important, but sometimes their finish may not match the rest of your kitchen. Consider opting for panel ready appliances. These allow a custom panel to be installed on the front of the appliance that matches the rest of your cabinetry. Appliance finishes often go in and out of style, and panel ready options provide a classic look that will look refined for years to come.
Different Finishes
Traditionally, the common colors for appliances have been white, black, stainless steel and biscuit. More recently, however, many appliance manufacturers are making appliances with a wider variety of finishing options. For those looking to add extra character to their kitchen appliances, consider a bold color choice. Lacanche offers high-end ranges with a plethora of color options and trims.
Unique Appliances
If you want to add luxury and capability to your kitchen, adding a rotisserie from La Cornue can set your kitchen apart. If you’re a fan of coffee, Miele offers a built-in coffee machine that fits into your kitchen cabinetry, or into your bedroom closet, giving you access to your coffee first thing in the morning. Serious chefs may consider adding a standalone broiler to bring restaurant capability to your home kitchen.
AGA Cookers
An AGA cooker is a unique choice for those who want a traditional English-style kitchen. AGA cookers are made of cast iron, and use radiant heat to seal the food, which locks in the moisture and flavor. AGA cookers contain multiple ovens within the unit including a roasting oven, a baking oven and a simmering oven. However, one of the biggest benefits to AGA cookers is that they are more than just a cooker.
An AGA cooker is used to heat the water and radiators in many homes. Typically, AGA cookers are left running 24/7 which can significantly reduce energy costs. While it may not sound like leaving it on all day will reduce energy costs, it actually uses less energy, because the AGA can be used to replace radiators, a tumble dryer, an electric kettle and a toaster.
Teppanyaki Grills
Serious Japanese food aficionados may consider adding a teppanyaki grill to their kitchen remodeling project. Teppanyaki grills have become popular in hibachi restaurants, and are available for home use. Teppanyaki grills are flattop grills that allow you to set different temperatures to different points on the grill. This gives you the ability to cook and prepare multiple ingredients simultaneously.
Create the Best Kitchen for Your Home
Having the right appliances for your kitchen can ensure your kitchen functions and is an enjoyable space to cook. At LaBonte Construction we have done numerous kitchen remodels, and have a wealth of experience to ensure that every part of your kitchen looks and functions in the way you desire. Contact us today to learn more about using our expert services for your next kitchen remodel.
10 Inexpensive Upgrades To Make Your Home Remodeling Project Feel Luxurious
Renovating your home can be costly and comes with many decisions. Hiring a qualified home remodeling contractor is essential to a successful project. Incorporating these ten tips into your next remodeling project can make your space feel luxurious and reduce the impact on your building budget.
Adding Ceiling Detail
During a home remodeling project, adding visual interest to the ceiling can set your home apart from others. Commonly, remodeling clients request coffered, tray and coved ceilings. These details can affordably make a statement in living room, dining room and kitchen remodels. While we often think about adding details to walls, ceilings can be even more dramatic. Adding detail to a ceiling can sometimes be less expensive because there is only one ceiling versus four walls.
Coffered Ceilings
Also known as caisson ceilings, coffered ceilings date back to the Ancient Romans. Many designers and architects will tell you they make your room feel larger by drawing your eye upwards. Coffered ceilings take the form of square, octagonal, or rectangular sunken boxes in the ceiling. The least expensive way to add a coffered ceiling detail is to do so with rough framing and drywall. More commonly, we create coffered ceilings in home remodeling projects by building a grid of wooden box beams with applied moldings.
Tray Ceilings
Tray ceilings are similar to coffered ceilings, but are a single shape and typically the least expensive of the ceiling details. This ceiling detail usually follows the contour of the room, as well as having the center of the ceiling raised up several inches from the perimeter. Additionally, this detail gives the appearance of an upside down tray, hence the name.
Coved Ceilings
Coved ceiling were commonplace prior to 1930, when many of Milwaukee’s historic homes were built. This ornamental detail was usually used in the public areas of a home like the living room or dining room, but is also seen in bathrooms in more stately homes. With CNC technology, we can now purchase kits to assist in getting the perfect ceiling without the expense of cutting it by hand. This detail is best left to professionals with access to specialty flexible drywall.
Upgraded Switches
Upgrading the switches in your home can have a huge impact. Most of your guests interact with your home with their eyes, but when they interact with their hands, it’s often to use a switch. Upgrading the switches can turn an eyesore into a noteworthy detail.
Air Switch
In the kitchen, our remodeling clients frequently opt for an air switch. An air switch is a countertop-mounted pressure switch that activates your garbage disposal. By moving the switch to the countertop, there are fewer visual distractions in a tile or stone backsplash.
Push Button Switches
Reproduction push button switches are a great addition to old homes and to your historic home restoration project. These switches have the look of an original switch, coupled with the functionality and safety of a modern dimmer. This relatively inexpensive upgrade would be a great addition to your next remodeling project. If your budget does not allow for retrofitting for all of your switches, consider doing the rooms that guests most often see.
Dimmer Switches
Dimmer switches, and now Wi-Fi enabled smart switches allow our remodeling clients to create a mood with lighting. Having the flexibly to control your lighting beyond on/off can affect your mood, help with security, as well as make your space feel more luxurious.
If you want to hide your electrical controls to focus on your wallpaper, try a switch from Forbes & Lomax. While expensive, using this switch in a dining or powder room can have a big impact while not requiring the entire house to be re-switched.
Pocket Doors
The older and more sophisticated cousin of the barn door, pocket doors sometimes get a bad name because they can be finicky if not installed by a professional remodeling contractor. Pocket doors are a self-storing door system where the door hides inside of the wall when not in use. Additionally, using a quality track system that features smooth rollers and a quiet close system ensures function for generations to come.
Pocket doors are great for small spaces like a powder room or a closet where a swinging door could interfere with the space or traffic patterns. The only place where this door system can create problems is where plumbing, HVAC, or electrical systems interfere inside the wall. When installing a pocket door, we suggest using only solid core doors.
Upgrade Moldings
Adding moldings to a house makes a huge difference. Defining spaces, adding elegance, and making a space look historically correct all contribute to the functionality as well as the beauty of a home.
Crown Molding
Crown moldings are a great addition to your home. We install crown molding between the wall and the ceiling. Most clients want to add crown molding to their kitchen cabinets, common areas, and master bedroom. Off-the-shelf moldings can be made to look like custom moldings by stacking moldings to create an additional profile. This common method uses a baseboard in combination with a crown molding profile to create a larger and more complex design.
Chair Rail
Chair rail is a molding that can make a simple space feel more elegant, but is often installed incorrectly. A professional home remodeling contractor can help you get the proportion right. Historically, builders positioned chair walls lower on the wall to make the room look and feel taller. Many people assume that the rule for a chair rail is that it should be 36 inches off the ground, however this is not always the case. A good rule of thumb is that the chair rail should be about 1/5 of the room height, usually somewhere between 28-32 inches.
Wainscoting
Wainscoting is a molding applied to the walls that extend partway up a wall’s face. This molding dates back to the 1300’s and can be a great way to guard your walls from scuffs and scratches while adding a classic look to the room. Wainscoting can also create a feeling of height within the room. Traditionally, most manufactures make wainscoting from solid wood, but these days they also make it from milled plywood, plastic and medium-density fiberboard (MDF).
Wider baseboard and casing are great replacements for builder grade moldings that came with the house. Adding larger moldings can give a home a feeling of quality and history. Make sure to consult your builder before deciding on oversized moldings. Moving light switches and outlets may oftentimes be needed to accommodate the new millwork package.
Painting Vents, Grills And Light Trims
The need for HVAC systems, recessed can lights and bath fans creates eyesores. One of the easiest ways to hide these is to have them painted to match the wall or ceiling they are attaching to. Painting these vents, covers and trims is typically a cost-effective way to seamlessly integrate them with the rest of the wall or ceiling. Our qualified painters prepare these plastic and metal surfaces, then apply paint that will help them vanish.
Sound Deadening Insulation
Soundproofing is a very complex topic in construction science and best left to expert builders. However, there are some basic steps which can be cost-effective and make a huge difference. Insulating walls between bedrooms and other rooms helps kids sleep when adults want to entertain later at night. Adding insulation between bathrooms and common areas can confine the sound of running water to the bathroom.
Art Lighting
Art lighting is usually reserved for galleries and very expensive homes, but if the wall is open, it is not expensive to add. By adding an outlet connected to a switch, you can highlight your favorite painting or your kid’s latest creation. Some specialty art lights even incorporate a hook to hang your painting from.
Adding Shutters
Adding shutters to the windows in your home remodeling project is a great, cost-effective way to add curb appeal to your home. While shutters were originally made for functionality, these days they are more often an aesthetic choice. When adding shutters, it’s important that the shutters you select should combine to fit the entire width of the window, so when closed, they fit the window shape. Shutters can add depth and character to your windows as well as give your home a classy, elegant feel. Some of the main types of shutters include:
Louvered
Flat Panels
Raised Panels
Board & Batten
Insulated Garage Door
According to HGTV, many homes have a garage that occupies up to thirty percent of the façade of the home. With such a large surface area, it is important to have the highest quality door you can afford. Upgrading from a single-layer door to an insulated door can increase the R-Value of your door by 4-15+. Even if there is no heating in your attached garage, the residual heat from your home will linger much longer with the addition of a new, properly installed garage door. Not only will this heat help melt the snow off of your car in the cold Milwaukee winters, but also makes going to work on a cold, dark winter morning a little more tolerable.
Adding Wallpaper
Beautiful wallpaper can be prohibitively expensive, but if you are remodeling a small space like a powder room, you can use an expensive paper for big impact without a huge price tag. Picking the right wallpaper can be a challenge best left to the professionals. However, if you want to pick your own, we recommend keeping the following rules of thumb in mind:
Price and quality are usually directly correlated in the wallpaper world
Handmade wallpaper should only be hung by the most experienced installers
Stripes and vertical patterns can help a room feel taller
Ceilings can be wallpapered too
Small-scale patters make a room feel larger
Walls must be free of imperfections for a seamless installation.
Upgrade Your Home with LaBonte Construction
Remodeling your home can be expensive, but with an experienced contractor and careful selections, you can get more for your money. Contacting LaBonte Construction allows you to take advantage of our decades of home building experience to incorporate these, as well as other cost-effective upgrades into your next remodeling project.
10 Different Types Of Countertops For Your Kitchen Remodel
Selecting a countertop for your kitchen remodel not only impacts the aesthetic of your space, but also affects your budget and the way you cook. Called benchtops in Europe, countertops occupy one of the largest surface areas of any material in your kitchen. Most of the different types of countertops we offer our clients when doing a kitchen remodel can be measured on the Mohs scale. This ranks the hardness of a mineral from one to ten, with talc being the softest and diamonds being the hardest. Understanding how your countertops will wear can help you decide which material is best suited for your kitchen remodeling project.
Many of the countertops used in a kitchen remodel are a stone of some type. There are several different edge profiles that can be routed into the stone to make it look more traditional, while others create a more modern aesthetic. Most commonly, our clients request an eased edge. We can also seamlessly laminate another piece of stone to the bottom of the slab to make the countertops appear thicker.
Granite
Derived from the Latin word ‘granum’, granite is an igneous rock formed by the cooling of magma approximately 300 million years ago. It is a composite of many minerals including quartz, and is harvested from stone beneath the earth’s surface. It has been in use as a building material since the time of the Egyptians. Granite also forms famous landmarks, such as Mount Rushmore. It naturally occurs all over the world, but is commonly quarried for countertops in the USA, China, and Brazil.
When remodeling your kitchen, granite prices range from some of the least expensive solid surface options, to some of the most expensive. Granite can have all of the same edge finishing profiles as other stones and the surface is most popularly polished. Granite can also be installed honed or leathered.
Mohs Rating: 6-8
Pros
Cons
Heat resistant
Must be done professionally
Can be one of the least expensive of the stones
Imperfections can be unappealing and cause waste
Thousands of color choices
Natural stone can have naturally occurring weak spots, causing cracks
Seen by many as a luxury product
Cannot cut directly on the stone
Low maintenance
Requires sealing
Laminate
While working at Westinghouse, Herbert Faber and Daniel O’Conor invented Formica® laminate. They filed for a patent on their laminated plastic with phenolic resins in February of 1913. After leaving Westinghouse, the company manufactured their product for uses in consumer electronics. By the 1920s, patterns to mimicked stone and wood were developed. The use of Formica® for countertops became popular after WW2.
Laminate countertops are produced by laminating layers of paper together using resins, heat and pressure to form a single semi-rigid plastic sheet. These sheets are then glued onto a medium density fiberboard (MDF) core in the shape of the countertop using contact adhesive.
At LaBonte Construction, we use Formica® countertops most often in mid-century modern kitchen remodels. Additionally, we us Formica® in basement laundry rooms when a client wants to save money.
Mohs Rating: N/A
Pros
Cons
Least expensive option
Edges can delaminate
DIY or carpenter install
Not easily repaired
Many color options
Seams cannot be hidden
Stain resistant and easy to maintain
Seen as a budget option during resale
Integrated sinks available from some fabricators
Quartz
Unseating granite as the most popular countertop installed during kitchen remodels is quartz. Quartz is a manmade material that gives the appearance of natural stone, without the maintenance. These countertops are primarily made of ground quartz mixed with a polyester resin and pigments. Some of the more exotic looking quartz countertops include glass and metallic flakes. These can add visual interest and movement to the slabs.
Unlike other stone countertops, quartz does not need to be sealed and comes in larger, more uniform slabs. When quartz first came to market, many complained about the lack of colors and the inability to hone the surface. The latest generations of quartz have solved this issue. They not only offer the ability to have a honed finish in as many colors as natural stone, but also much longer pieces. This has helped accommodate today’s larger kitchen islands.
Mohs Rating: 7-8
Pros
Cons
No sealing required
Expensive
Uniform in size, veining and color
Some brands do not offer a honed finish
Resists stains, etching and heat
Heavy when compared to some of the other engineered products
Most realistic of the engineered products
Concrete
A perennial choice of the DIY crowd and interior designers looking for a brutalist design in their kitchen remodel, concrete is often an overlooked option. Concrete is very versatile when used as a countertop. By etching, stamping, acid-staining, adding other materials such as glass, changing the size of the aggregate or by the way the final product is sanded, one would not recognize it as the boring gray slab in the backyard.
Concrete countertops can be poured in place, or fabricated off-site and delivered. By pouring the tops in place, a seamless installation can be achieved. Also appealing to some clients, is the ability to mold in the sink in the same material, although this can be a weak point. You should talk to a qualified kitchen remodeling contractor about the need to build a support system for this type of installation.
Mohs Rating: 5-7
Pros
Cons
Unique look
Can crack
DIY friendly
As, or more expensive as other solid surface options if professionally fabricated
Sink can be integrated
Can be messy if cast in place
Many textures and colors can be achieved
Requires regular sealing
Scratch and heat resistant
Can seem cold in some spaces
Tile
This is one of the least expensive and most DIY-friendly options. Tile countertops took over the kitchen remodeling world in the 1980s and into the 1990s. Tile became popular as it was a way to express your creativity. Size, shape, color, price, and layout are the only limiting factors when picking a tile countertop. While not as common anymore, there are still instances where tile countertops are specified in a kitchen remodel.
Mohs Rating: N/A
Pros
Cons
Affordable
Uneven surface can cause spills
As many styles as there are colors
Grout joints can harbor bacteria and stain
DIY friendly
Is not as prestigious as solid surface counterparts, even if it is the same material
Materials are widely available
Is more delicate than many solid surface options
Soapstone
First discovered by Native Americans, soapstone is a metamorphic rock made of talc and other minerals. Mined in the Appalachian Mountains, soapstone comes in a variety of shades and colors. Most commonly it comes in dark gray, green, or black with veins of whites of grays. In kitchen remodeling, soapstone is almost always sold with a honed surface.
In addition to being used in kitchen remodeling, soapstone is commonly used to make sinks or to line fireplaces in old homes. Today, soapstone is a great choice for bars where wine is served and lemons are cut because of its natural acid resistance.
Soapstone takes on a patina over time and will require periodic applications of mineral oil. Scratches can be removed by sanding the countertop.
Mohs Rating: 2.5-5
Pros
Cons
Stain resistant
Must be oiled to keep appearance
Superficial scratches can be buffed out
Surface is somewhat delicate and scratches easily compared to harder stone
Offers historically accurate look
Color can change over time, impacting original design
Beautiful, dark color
Marble
Marble is metamorphic rock formed millions of years ago by limestone being put under pressure. A popular choice amongst the ancient Greeks and Romans, it was used as a building material because of it’s aesthetics. Although marble is a soft stone, some of these Greek and Roman marble structures still stand over 2,000 years later. Other historical uses of marble include the Taj Mahal in India and the cladding of some Egyptian Pyramids.
Marble is a soft stone, but does not retain heat. It was popular a building material because marble can create a cooling effect in warm climates. Seen as one of the most exotic and expensive kitchen countertop options, it is popular in high-end bathroom and kitchen remodeling.
Mohs Rating: 3-5
Pros
Cons
Seen as an ultra-premium material
Expensive
Can be finished in multiple different finishes
Softer than some other solid surface options
Natural veining creates one-of-a-kind look
Can be scratched or stained
Requires sealing
Corian®
Donald Slocum’s invention, a combination of acrylic polymer and alumina trihydrate, Corian® is a name-brand solid surface material that comes in over 100 colors. It is manufactured in Buffalo, NY by the industrial giant DuPont. Corian® comes in three thicknesses: ¼”, ½”, and ¾”, and the color is uniform throughout the material. Obviously, the thicker the material, the more durable and ridged the countertop is. The material was reformulated in 2013 in an effort to revive the once ubiquitous brand. This reformulation created deeper, darker colors in addition to adding more resistance to abrasions.
Mohs Rating: 2
Pros
Cons
Stain resistant
Can be as expensive as natural stone options
Damage can be buffed out
Seen by some as dated, or for commercial use
Uniform
Seams are nearly invisible
Many color options
Sink can be integrated
Butcher Block
No longer relegated to the farm, butcher block countertops have become increasingly popular in kitchen remodeling. Butcher block countertops can be made from any species of wood and are composed of strips of wood glued together. Available grain orientations include: edge grain (most common), face grain and end grain. While most other countertops can dull knives, butcher block tops are great for cutting directly on. This is as long as you do not mind the character caused by knives.
Butcher block kitchen countertops should not have finish on them if they are used for food prep. These coatings can encourage bacteria growth trapped in the scratches and imperfections. Using a food grade butcher block conditioner will be required at least once every six months. Also, take special considerations around sinks. Untreated wood does not do well in constantly wet environments like a sink area.
Mohs Rating: N/A
Pros
Cons
Inexpensive for some woods
Some woods can be expensive
Can be sanded to restore appearance
Seams are hard to hide
Creates a warm look
Scratches and stains easily
Lasts indefinitely if cared for correctly
Not always food safe
Easy to find with most big box stores now carrying them
Must be oiled to avoid cracking and discoloration
Metal
While typically found in commercial kitchens, metal countertops have become more popular in American kitchen remodels. Most commonly the metals used are stainless steel, pewter, copper or zinc. While most people think of these metals for range hoods or appliances, metals can make great countertops. Except for stainless steel, all of these metals will oxidize, forming a beautiful patina.
Stainless steel is the most common of the metal countertops. Usually used by designers and homeowners to create a modern look, stainless steel offers unparalleled durability. Homeowners should understand that there will be superficial scratches in the surface from use, but many love the worry-free nature of this hearty material. Cleaning with soap and water is the only maintenance this kitchen countertop should need.
Zinc is often seen as the cladding on oyster bars, but has made its way into residential kitchens. Zinc develops a blueish-grey patina. Since the metal is soft, different edge profiles can be bent into the metal.
Copper has long been used for plumbing fixtures, but a copper countertop can be functional and beautiful. After installation, the bright rose gold color usually turns a dark brown with hints of green. Though uncommon, some wish to maintain the surface in its original color by polishing with a product like Bar Keepers Friend to remove the patina. As a bonus, copper naturally inhibits germs with E. coli, with the germs only surviving for about four hours on the surface.
Pewter is an alloy of tin and is popular in French restaurants and those looking to bring a French flair to their kitchen remodel. With a grey patina, pewter is a timeless and elegant metal option that is soft enough to press decorative edge details into.
Mohs Rating: N/A
Pros
Cons
Strong
Hard to find a fabricator for some residential projects
Easy to clean
Scratches easily
Food safe
Noisy
Picking the right countertop for your kitchen remodel can be intimidating. To help you decide, we suggest weighing the pros and cons of each countertop type, looking at inspiration pictures from Houzz, and by contacting a qualified kitchen remodeling company like LaBonte Construction.